Black Granite Flamed

P4
Slip Rating
V2
Colour Variation
Quality Grade:
SAFDS-34-RWTFE

Technical Specifications

Porosity
0.4%
ASTM C97
Density
2860kg/m³
ASTM C97
Water Absorption
0.76%
ASTM C97
Compressive Strength
136.7MPa
ASTM C170
Abrasion Resistance
42.7mm
EN 14157
Cold Resistance
-40°C
Standard
Heat Resistance
250°C
Standard
Flexural Strength
13.4MPa
Standard

Project Configuration

Installation & Care

Adhesive

Avoid abrasive brushes

Mild soap solution

About This Material

Black Granite Flamed: A Durable and Slip-Resistant Stone for Outdoor Projects

Black Granite Flamed for outdoor paving and stairs
Black Granite Flamed with a textured surface for outdoor applications

Black Granite Flamed combines the high strength of natural granite with a rough, matte surface created through thermal processing. Its textured finish improves traction and makes it a practical material for outdoor paving, stairs, ramps, entrances, pool surrounds and high-traffic public spaces.

The dark colour and visible mineral grains also work well in modern architectural projects. Black flamed granite can be supplied as tiles, pavers, steps, risers, kerbstones, slabs and custom cut-to-size pieces.

What Is Black Granite?

Granite is a dense intrusive igneous rock formed when molten material cools slowly beneath the Earth’s surface. According to the U.S. National Park Service, this slow cooling process produces the visible crystalline structure commonly associated with granite.

The compact structure of black granite generally provides high compressive strength, good abrasion resistance and relatively low water absorption. These properties make properly selected granite suitable for exterior construction and areas exposed to frequent pedestrian or vehicle traffic.

Buyers can explore additional colours, finishes and formats in the Karimi Stone natural stone catalogue.

How Is a Flamed Granite Finish Produced?

A flamed finish is created by applying a controlled high-temperature flame to the sawn surface of granite. The sudden heat causes small mineral particles at the surface to expand and detach. This process produces a rough, slightly uneven texture without using chemical surface treatments.

Flaming changes both the appearance and performance of the stone. The original sawn surface becomes lighter, more textured and less reflective. Mineral grains become more visible, while the raised texture increases surface grip.

The final result depends on the granite’s mineral composition, flame intensity, processing speed and production control. For this reason, samples should be approved before production, particularly for projects requiring a consistent colour range or a specified slip-resistance rating.

Advantages of Black Granite Flamed

Improved Surface Grip

The coarse surface of flamed granite generally provides better traction than a polished finish, particularly in outdoor areas exposed to rain. This makes it a common choice for walkways, external stairs, ramps and building entrances.

However, no surface should be described as completely slip-proof. Actual performance depends on the stone, surface treatment, slope, installation, maintenance and contaminants such as water, oil, snow or ice. The Natural Stone Institute’s guide to ASTM standards explains that stone selection may require testing for slip resistance, abrasion resistance, absorption, compressive strength and flexural strength.

Resistance to Wear

Dense black granite can withstand repeated foot traffic and mechanical wear when the correct thickness and installation method are used. Its abrasion resistance makes it suitable for commercial entrances, transport areas, urban paving and other frequently used spaces.

Suitable for Exterior Conditions

Properly selected granite generally performs well under rain, sunlight and temperature changes. Low water absorption is particularly important in cold climates because water entering the stone can expand during freeze-and-thaw cycles.

For projects in severe climates, buyers should request technical data and test reports for the specific production lot rather than relying only on the general properties of granite.

Dark and Consistent Architectural Appearance

Black flamed granite usually has a dark grey-to-black background with visible crystalline grains. The matte texture reduces reflection and creates a strong contrast with concrete, glass, steel, wood and light-coloured natural stone.

As granite is a natural material, variations in colour, grain size and mineral distribution are expected. Selecting blocks from the same quarry section and completing dry layout or batch inspection can help maintain visual consistency across a large project.

Practical Maintenance

The textured surface can make dust and minor marks less visible than on polished black granite. Routine maintenance normally involves sweeping, clean water and a suitable pH-neutral stone cleaner.

Oil, chemicals and strongly coloured liquids should be removed quickly. Depending on the application and test results, an appropriate penetrating sealer may also be recommended. Cleaning and sealing products should always be tested on a small area before full application.

Common Applications of Black Granite Flamed

  • Outdoor paving: Suitable for courtyards, terraces, pedestrian routes and public plazas.
  • Sidewalks: A durable option for urban and commercial walking areas.
  • External stairs: The textured finish provides more traction than polished granite.
  • Ramps and entrances: Commonly used where surface grip and abrasion resistance are important.
  • Swimming pool surrounds: Suitable for wet areas when the selected stone and finish meet the required slip rating.
  • Driveways: Can support vehicle traffic when the correct stone thickness, base and installation system are specified.
  • Building façades: Creates a dark, matte exterior surface with visible natural texture.
  • Kerbstones and street elements: Used for road edges, landscape boundaries and infrastructure projects.
  • Garden pathways: Provides a durable surface for residential and commercial landscaping.

For related exterior products, visit the black granite collection or explore all stones with a flamed surface finish.

Black Flamed Granite in Different Climates

Cold Regions

Black granite flamed is commonly specified for outdoor stairs, pavements and entrances in cold regions. Its suitability should be confirmed through water-absorption and freeze-thaw testing for the specific stone lot. Snow and ice must still be removed because a textured stone surface cannot prevent slipping when covered by frozen material.

Hot and Dry Regions

In hot climates, black granite can be used for hotel exteriors, public spaces, landscape projects and building entrances. Because dark stone absorbs solar heat, surface temperature should be considered before specifying it for barefoot areas or spaces exposed to strong direct sunlight.

Coastal and Wet Environments

For coastal, poolside and frequently wet locations, drainage, installation slope, joint design and slip-resistance testing are essential. Correct detailing helps prevent standing water and supports the long-term performance of the paving system.

Available Formats and Custom Production

Negin Sang Karimi (Karimi Stone) can process black flamed granite in project-specific dimensions and thicknesses. Available formats may include:

  • Outdoor tiles and paving units
  • Slabs and cut-to-size panels
  • Steps, risers and landings
  • Kerbstones and road elements
  • Façade panels
  • Custom architectural pieces

Dimensions, thickness, surface tolerance, edge finish, colour range and packaging method should be confirmed before production. Project drawings or an Excel cutting list can be reviewed to calculate material quantities and prepare a more accurate quotation.

Quality Control and Export Packaging

Karimi Stone manages stone selection, cutting, surface processing, dimensional inspection and packing for international orders. Quality-control procedures can include checking:

  • Dimensions and thickness tolerances
  • Surface texture and flaming consistency
  • Colour and mineral variation
  • Edge condition and squareness
  • Cracks, chips and visible defects
  • Quantity, numbering and packing details

Black granite products can be packed in reinforced wooden crates, wooden pallets or iron bundles according to their dimensions, weight and transport method. Photos and inspection reports can also be prepared before loading when requested.

How to Order Black Granite Flamed

To receive an accurate quotation, provide the required dimensions, thickness, quantity, application, destination, edge details and installation requirements. For large projects, approved samples and technical specifications should be confirmed before mass production.

View the Black Granite Flamed product page for product information, or contact Karimi Stone to request prices, samples, technical details and international shipping options.

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Reference Catalog

Stone Size Guide

Standard slab, tile, pattern and step sizes to help plan your takeoffs and orders. Dimensions are shown in centimeters unless otherwise stated.

Standard offering ! Tolerance indicated as ±

Slabs

Standard slab supply for project-scale cutting and fabrication.

Standard Slab

Dimensions (cm)
  • (250 × 150) ±20
  • (250 × 150) ±20
Thickness
  • 2 cm
  • 3 cm

Big Slab

Dimensions (cm)
  • (270 × 170) ±20
  • (270 × 170) ±20
Thickness
  • 2 cm
  • 3 cm
Tolerance applies to length and width. Thickness tolerance is available upon request.

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Name(Required)
Product Details
SKU Code
SAFDS-34-RWTFE
Internal reference
Product Title
Black Granite Flamed
Public name

Slip Rating & Wet Pendulum Guide

A concise overview of P1–P5 slip ratings so you can align each Karimi Stone finish with the right space, moisture level and safety expectation.

OVERVIEW

P1 → P5 safety band
P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
What the Wet Pendulum Test (WPT) tells you
The WPT measures how slippery a surface becomes when wet. Each finish is given a P rating from P1 (higher slip risk) through to P5 (maximum grip). As the number increases, the expected slip resistance also increases.

RATING SCALE SNAPSHOT

From higher slip risk to maximum grip
Each Karimi Stone P icon below is your quick visual code before checking detailed applications.

P1 → P5  Left = smoother | Right = more textured

P1

Dry circulation

Higher slip risk

For dry-only walkways and light traffic areas where water is not expected on the surface.

P2

Light splash

Occasional moisture
Bathrooms, small kitchens and transition areas that see brief, easily managed water.
P3

Everyday wet public

Balanced grip
Entries, amenities, undercover car parks and fresh food retail where wet floors are common.
P4

High exposure

Wet, high traffic
Pool surrounds, communal showers and external ramps under 1:14 where water is constant.
P5

Maximum grip

Highest safety band

Commercial kitchens, covered loading docks and pool ramps or stairs leading into water.

HOW TO READ THIS POPUP

Start with water, movement and consequence
Consider how wet the floor can get, how quickly people move, and how critical a slip could be. Then use the cards below to align each area of your project with a suitable P rating before you select a Karimi Stone finish.

TYPICAL APPLICATIONS

P1 – dry circulation
Higher slip risk when wet

P1
For areas intended to remain dry with controlled walking speeds – such as supermarket aisles, separate shops inside centres or dry lobby and corridor zones.
Retail aisles
Dry-only entries
Light traffic

P2 – light splash
Transitional & semi-wet areas

P2
For spaces where occasional water is expected but quickly managed – like hotel bathrooms, apartment kitchens, laundries and transition zones between wet and dry areas.
Hotel bathrooms
Apartment kitchens
Laundries

P3 – regularly wet public
Balanced everyday grip

P3
Used where wet conditions are common – entries and access ways, toilet facilities in public buildings, undercover car parks and fresh food retail areas.
Public entries
Toilet facilities
Undercover parking

P4 – high exposure
Wet, high traffic environments

P4
Selected for consistently wet and busy areas such as pool surrounds, communal showers, external ramps under 1:14 and service zones behind bars.
Pool surrounds
Communal showers
Light traffic

P5 – maximum grip
Demanding commercial use

P5
For the most demanding applications: commercial kitchens, loading docks under cover, steep external ramps, swimming pool ramps and stairs leading into water.
Commercial kitchens
Loading docks
Pool ramps & stairs
TEST STATUS CODES

Where a P rating is not shown

For the most demanding applications: commercial kitchens, loading docks under cover, steep external ramps, swimming pool ramps and stairs leading into water.

?

N/T

No Wet Pendulum slip testing has yet been performed on this surface finish.

N/A

Wet Pendulum testing is not applicable or cannot be performed for this surface format.

W

WPT

Indicates that the Wet Pendulum Test method has been used to determine the rating.

Always refer to the specific data sheet for each Karimi Stone product to see which of these codes or P ratings apply.

Information disclaimer

This guide is a general summary only and does not constitute legal or compliance advice. Slip resistance requirements vary by project, location and use. Always confirm ratings and regulatory obligations with qualified slip-rating and building-compliance professionals before final specification.

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