Vanak Limestone Sandblasted

P4
Slip Rating
V3
Colour Variation
Quality Grade:
SAFDS-34-RWTFE

Technical Specifications

Porosity
5%
ASTM C97
Density
2324kg/m³
ASTM C97
Water Absorption
2.1%
ASTM C97
Compressive Strength
10.3MPa
ASTM C170
Abrasion Resistance
50.8mm
EN 14157
Cold Resistance
-5°C
Standard
Heat Resistance
80°C
Standard
Flexural Strength
6.1MPa
Standard

Project Configuration

Installation & Care

Adhesive

Avoid abrasive brushes

Mild soap solution

About This Material

Vanak Limestone Sandblasted

Vanak Limestone Sandblasted is a natural Iranian limestone processed with controlled abrasive blasting to create a uniform, textured and matte surface. This finish reduces direct light reflection while preserving the light cream-to-beige color and natural character of Vanak Limestone.

The sandblasted texture provides more surface grip than polished stone and makes minor dust and surface marks less visible. For these reasons, the product is frequently specified for façades, landscaping, pedestrian areas, courtyards and selected exterior flooring projects.

Vanak Limestone Sandblasted with uniform matte textured surface
Vanak Limestone Sandblasted with a light cream background and controlled surface texture

About Iranian Vanak Limestone

Vanak Limestone is extracted from the Vanak region in Isfahan Province, Iran. It is recognized for its relatively uniform cream background, workable limestone composition and suitability for different mechanical surface treatments.

Natural variations in color, fossils and mineral markings may occur between blocks and production lots. These geological differences should be assessed through representative physical samples before confirming a large architectural order.

How Is Vanak Limestone Sandblasted Produced?

To produce Vanak Limestone Sandblasted, the sawn stone is first calibrated and prepared to achieve a reasonably flat surface. Fine abrasive particles are then projected against the face of the stone under controlled pressure.

The abrasive impact removes a very small amount of material and forms a fine-grained texture. Pressure, abrasive size, processing time and distance from the stone must be controlled to obtain a consistent finish without unnecessarily weakening the surface.

  1. Block selection: checking color range, structure and visible defects.
  2. Primary cutting: producing slabs, tiles or project-sized pieces.
  3. Calibration: controlling thickness and surface evenness.
  4. Sandblasting: applying abrasive particles under adjusted pressure.
  5. Cleaning: removing loose particles and processing dust.
  6. Visual sorting: organizing the pieces according to color and texture.
  7. Quality control: checking dimensions, thickness, edges and visible cracks.

Characteristics of the Sandblasted Finish

  • Matte appearance: reduces glare and mirror-like reflection.
  • Fine surface texture: produces a more tactile face than polishing or honing.
  • Improved grip: generally provides more traction than a smooth polished finish.
  • Light cream color: preserves the natural tone of Vanak Limestone.
  • Lower visibility of minor marks: dust and small surface scratches are less noticeable.
  • Machine-controlled production: allows a repeatable texture range for project orders.

Other products with this finish are available in the sandblasted natural stone collection.

Close view of Vanak Limestone Sandblasted surface texture
Close view of the fine-grained sandblasted finish

Applications of Vanak Limestone Sandblasted

Vanak Limestone Sandblasted can be considered for residential, commercial and urban projects, including:

  • Exterior building façades
  • Interior feature walls
  • Courtyards and covered terraces
  • Garden paths and landscape paving
  • Pedestrian walkways
  • Commercial outdoor areas
  • Steps, risers and entrance zones
  • Façade panels and architectural details

The material can be supplied as slabs, tiles, façade panels, paving pieces, steps and risers and custom-cut elements.

Vanak Limestone Sandblasted for façade and exterior paving
Sandblasted Vanak Limestone prepared for architectural applications

Slip Resistance and Wet Areas

The textured surface of Vanak Limestone Sandblasted usually provides more grip than polished stone. However, the finish should not be described as completely slip-proof. Actual safety depends on surface roughness, slope, drainage, contamination, footwear and project-specific slip testing.

For wet or public areas, the architect should specify the required slip-resistance standard and request test data from the relevant production lot.

Exterior Use and Cold Climates

Sandblasting changes the stone’s surface but does not make limestone waterproof or automatically frost-resistant. Exterior suitability depends on water absorption, freeze–thaw test results, panel dimensions, thickness, installation method, drainage and local climate.

In cold or wet regions, batch-specific laboratory results should be reviewed before approval. A compatible breathable sealer may reduce water and stain absorption, but it cannot replace correct detailing and drainage.

Installation Recommendations

  • Approve physical samples representing the permitted color and texture range.
  • Use adhesives, anchors and grout suitable for natural limestone.
  • Provide adequate drainage and movement joints in exterior flooring.
  • Follow engineering calculations for large façade panels.
  • Avoid trapping moisture behind exterior stone installations.
  • Test any sealer on a sample before general application.

Cleaning and Maintenance

  • Remove dust with a soft brush or low-suction vacuum.
  • Use a neutral-pH cleaner formulated for natural stone.
  • Avoid vinegar, acidic cleaners and aggressive chemicals.
  • Do not use uncontrolled high-pressure washing.
  • Clean spills before they penetrate the textured surface.

Additional care instructions are available from the Natural Stone Institute.

Production and Export by Karimi Stone

Negin Sang Karimi (Karimi Stone) produces and exports Vanak Limestone Sandblasted for domestic and international construction projects. Production covers block selection, cutting, calibration, sandblasting, sorting, inspection and export packaging.

Before packing, the quality-control team checks dimensions, thickness, surface consistency, edge condition, visible cracks and the approved color range. Export orders are secured in reinforced wooden crates with suitable separators and protective materials.

Alternative finishes include polished, honed, brushed, bush-hammered, split-face and cut-broken. For samples, technical documents or a quotation for Vanak Limestone Sandblasted, visit the Karimi Stone contact page.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is sandblasted Vanak Limestone completely non-slip?

No. It generally has more grip than polished limestone, but safety must be evaluated according to the installation conditions and required testing standard.

Can it be used for exterior façades?

Yes, subject to correct stone thickness, fixing design, joint details, local climate and batch-specific technical assessment.

Does the sandblasted surface require sealing?

A compatible sealer may be recommended in areas exposed to moisture or stains. It should always be tested because it can change the stone’s appearance.

Can custom sizes be produced?

Yes. Tiles, panels, steps, paving units and cut-to-size pieces can be manufactured according to approved drawings and tolerances.

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Reference Catalog

Stone Size Guide

Standard slab, tile, pattern and step sizes to help plan your takeoffs and orders. Dimensions are shown in centimeters unless otherwise stated.

Standard offering ! Tolerance indicated as ±

Slabs

Standard slab supply for project-scale cutting and fabrication.

Standard Slab

Dimensions (cm)
  • (250 × 150) ±20
  • (250 × 150) ±20
Thickness
  • 2 cm
  • 3 cm

Big Slab

Dimensions (cm)
  • (270 × 170) ±20
  • (270 × 170) ±20
Thickness
  • 2 cm
  • 3 cm
Tolerance applies to length and width. Thickness tolerance is available upon request.

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Name(ضروری)
Product Details
SKU Code
SAFDS-34-RWTFE
Internal reference
Product Title
Vanak Limestone Sandblasted
Public name

Slip Rating & Wet Pendulum Guide

A concise overview of P1–P5 slip ratings so you can align each Karimi Stone finish with the right space, moisture level and safety expectation.

OVERVIEW

P1 → P5 safety band
P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
What the Wet Pendulum Test (WPT) tells you
The WPT measures how slippery a surface becomes when wet. Each finish is given a P rating from P1 (higher slip risk) through to P5 (maximum grip). As the number increases, the expected slip resistance also increases.

RATING SCALE SNAPSHOT

From higher slip risk to maximum grip
Each Karimi Stone P icon below is your quick visual code before checking detailed applications.

P1 → P5  Left = smoother | Right = more textured

P1

Dry circulation

Higher slip risk

For dry-only walkways and light traffic areas where water is not expected on the surface.

P2

Light splash

Occasional moisture
Bathrooms, small kitchens and transition areas that see brief, easily managed water.
P3

Everyday wet public

Balanced grip
Entries, amenities, undercover car parks and fresh food retail where wet floors are common.
P4

High exposure

Wet, high traffic
Pool surrounds, communal showers and external ramps under 1:14 where water is constant.
P5

Maximum grip

Highest safety band

Commercial kitchens, covered loading docks and pool ramps or stairs leading into water.

HOW TO READ THIS POPUP

Start with water, movement and consequence
Consider how wet the floor can get, how quickly people move, and how critical a slip could be. Then use the cards below to align each area of your project with a suitable P rating before you select a Karimi Stone finish.

TYPICAL APPLICATIONS

P1 – dry circulation
Higher slip risk when wet

P1
For areas intended to remain dry with controlled walking speeds – such as supermarket aisles, separate shops inside centres or dry lobby and corridor zones.
Retail aisles
Dry-only entries
Light traffic

P2 – light splash
Transitional & semi-wet areas

P2
For spaces where occasional water is expected but quickly managed – like hotel bathrooms, apartment kitchens, laundries and transition zones between wet and dry areas.
Hotel bathrooms
Apartment kitchens
Laundries

P3 – regularly wet public
Balanced everyday grip

P3
Used where wet conditions are common – entries and access ways, toilet facilities in public buildings, undercover car parks and fresh food retail areas.
Public entries
Toilet facilities
Undercover parking

P4 – high exposure
Wet, high traffic environments

P4
Selected for consistently wet and busy areas such as pool surrounds, communal showers, external ramps under 1:14 and service zones behind bars.
Pool surrounds
Communal showers
Light traffic

P5 – maximum grip
Demanding commercial use

P5
For the most demanding applications: commercial kitchens, loading docks under cover, steep external ramps, swimming pool ramps and stairs leading into water.
Commercial kitchens
Loading docks
Pool ramps & stairs
TEST STATUS CODES

Where a P rating is not shown

For the most demanding applications: commercial kitchens, loading docks under cover, steep external ramps, swimming pool ramps and stairs leading into water.

?

N/T

No Wet Pendulum slip testing has yet been performed on this surface finish.

N/A

Wet Pendulum testing is not applicable or cannot be performed for this surface format.

W

WPT

Indicates that the Wet Pendulum Test method has been used to determine the rating.

Always refer to the specific data sheet for each Karimi Stone product to see which of these codes or P ratings apply.

Information disclaimer

This guide is a general summary only and does not constitute legal or compliance advice. Slip resistance requirements vary by project, location and use. Always confirm ratings and regulatory obligations with qualified slip-rating and building-compliance professionals before final specification.

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